Custard Apple – VNR Madhur

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Custard AppleVNR Madhur > Characteristics

Custard AppleVNR Madhur > Botanical Classification

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Family: Annonaceae
  • Genus: Annona
  • Botanical name: Annona Squamosa
  • Native: Indian Subcontinent, adjoining regions of Southeast Asia, China and Queensland

Custard Apple – VNR Madhur > Physical Features

  • Mature fruits  weight – 300 gm- 900 gm
  • Large, flat eyes  
  • The creamy white color flesh is juicy 
  • Sweetness / TSS – 22-24%
  • Pulp percentage  – 64-65 %
  • Soft pulp (Less grains)
  • Seed percentage – 4 -5 %
  • Skin Percentage – 25-30%
  • Small seed
  • Fruiting 3rd year

Custard Apple – VNR Madhur >Health Benefits

  • It is rich in potassium and magnesium, which help maintain healthy blood pressure and support overall cardiovascular health.
  • It contains Vitamin C and natural antioxidants, which help protect cells from oxidative stress and strengthen the immune system.
  • It contains annonaceous acetogenins, bioactive compounds that have demonstrated anti-cancer, anti-malarial, and antiparasitic potential in scientific studies.
  • It is ich in magnesium, which supports bone and joint health and may help reduce the risk of arthritis by promoting healthy muscle and joint function.

Source – Reena Nair and Vijay Agrawal, A Review on the Nutritional Quality and Medicinal Value of Custard Apple-An Under Utilised Crop of Madhya Pradesh, India, Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci (2017) 6(9): 1126-1132

Custard Apple – VNR Madhur > Package of Practices
Plant Transplanting in Field
Unwanted Foliage Removal
Bruising in Fruits
Bagging of Fruits
Bagging of Fruits
Bagging of Fruits
Fruit Maturity Inspection
Fruiting in Single Trellis System (SLT)

Presentation Sitaphal Mahasangh Webinar-25September2020

Experiences of Custard Apple Cultivation

Presentation by Mr. Vimal Chawda

Major topics covered are:

  • Annona Classification
  • Nutritional Value – Raw Custard Apple
  • Package of Practices –
  • Spacing
  • Orientation
  • Canopy Management
  • Single Leader Trellis (SLT) in custard apple
  • Branch Pruning
  • Training
  • Pollination
  • Fruit Thinning
  • Flowering
  • Fertilizer & FYM Application
  • Protection against sun burn
  • Organic Mulching
  • Plastic Mulch Installation
  • Disadvantages of dense canopy
  • Fruit Brushing and Bruising
  • Bagging in Custard apple
  • Fruit growth, weight and harvesting
  • Pest & Disease Management
  • Fertigation
  • Importance of Quality Planting Material